Ukukhuphuka kwezimoto zikagesi (EVS) kuveza ithuba elihle kakhulu losomabhizinisi namabhizinisi ukuthi athenge emakethe yengqalasizinda yokushaja. Nge-EV yokwamukelwa kwe-EV ukusheshisa emhlabeni wonke, ukutshala imali eziteshini zokushaja izimoto zikagesi kuyimodeli yebhizinisi ezayo. Iziteshi zokushaja kwemoto kagesi zikhiqiza imali ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, azibenze hhayi kuphela ingxenye ebalulekile yenguquko yamandla eluhlaza kepha futhi nenzuzo engaba inzuzo yalabo abakwaziyo ukuthi bangakubeka kanjani amasu afanele. Lo mbhalo uhlola izindlela eziyisithupha ezifakazelwe zokusebenzisa imali eziteshini zokushaja i-EV futhi unikeze umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo sokuthi ungaqala kanjani ibhizinisi lakho lokushaja i-EV. Ngokwengeziwe, sizoxoxa ngezinzuzo zeSuperFast Costging Systems nokuthi kungani zimelela ukukhetha okuhle kwebhizinisi.
Iziteshi zokushaja imoto kagesi zenza kanjani imali?
1. Imali ekhokhwayo
Imali ekhokhwayo yindlela eqondile kakhulu yokukhiqiza imali evela esiteshini sokushaja i-EV. Amakhasimende ngokuvamile akhokha ngomzuzu noma ngehora ngalinye le-Kilowatt (kWh) kagesi esetshenzisiwe. Izindleko zingahluka ngokuya ngendawo, uhlobo lweshaja (izinga 2 noma i-DC ishaja ngokushesha), kanye nomhlinzeki wesiteshi wokushaja. Isihluthulelo sokwandisa imali ngemali ekhokhiswa ngamasu abeka amasu esiteshini ezindaweni eziphakeme kakhulu, njengezindawo zokuthenga, izindawo zokuphumula eziphakeme, noma iziteshi zasemadolobheni lapho abanikazi be-EV lapho behamba khona abanikazi be-EV lapho behamba khona njalo.
• Izinga 2 Charger:Lezi zishayela kancane ezingabanjwa ziphansi ngeseshini ngayinye, zithandeka kubashayeli abadinga ukuyeka isikhathi eside ukuze baphinde baphinde basebenze.
•I-DC Fast Chargers:Lawa ma-Charger ahlinzeka ukushaja okusheshayo, okwenza balungele abashayeli abafuna ama-top-ups asheshayo. Imvamisa iza namanani aphezulu, andisa amandla okuthola imali.
Isiteshi sokushaja esisezingeni eliphezulu esinengxubevange enhle yezinhlobo zeshaja zizoheha amakhasimende amaningi futhi wandise imali yokushaja.
2. Ukukhangisa Imali
Njengoba iziteshi zokushaja kwezimoto zikagesi zihlanganiswa ngokwengeziwe empilweni yansuku zonke, ziba yindawo ethengiswayo ethengiswayo yabakhangisi. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izimpawu zedijithali, ukubekwa kwezikhangiso ezikrinini zokushaja, noma ukubambisana namabhizinisi endawo afuna ukukhuthaza umkhiqizo wawo kubanikazi be-EV. Iziteshi ezishajayo ezinemibukiso yedijithali noma izici ezihlakaniphile zingakhiqiza imali ebalulekile yokukhangisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkampani ezithile ze-EV ukushaja zivumela eminye imikhiqizo ukuthi ikhangise ngohlelo lokusebenza lwayo, yakha omunye umfudlana wemali engenayo.
•Ukukhangiswa kwedijithali eziteshini zokushaja:Imali engenayo ingatholwa ngokubonisa izikhangiso kwizikrini zeziteshi zokushaja okusheshayo, ekhombisa amabhizinisi endawo, noma ngisho nemikhiqizo kazwelonke ebhekiswe emakethe eyazi imvelo.
•Ukukhangisa ku-Charging Apps:Abanye abanikazi beziteshi zokushaja abalingani nabalingani bezinsiza ezihambelana nabasebenzisi abaqondile eziteshini zabo. Ukukhangisa ngalezi zinhlelo zokusebenza kunikeza omunye umsakazo wemali engenayo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinama-traffic.
3. Ukubhalisa kanye nezinhlelo zobulungu
Enye imodeli enenzuzo inikezela ngokubhaliselwe noma izinhlelo zobulungu kubasebenzisi abajwayelekile. Isibonelo, abanikazi be-EV bangakhokha imali ekhokhwa njalo ngenyanga noma yonyaka yokufinyelela kumaseshini ancishisiwe noma angenamkhawulo. Le modeli isebenza kahle kakhulu ku-EV Fleet opharetha noma amabhizinisi adinga ukufinyelela okuqhubekayo kokushaja izimoto zawo. Ngokwengeziwe, ukunikela ngezinhlelo zobulungu obuhlangene - njengokufinyelela kwe-premium ekushaja ngokushesha noma ukufinyelela ezindaweni ezikhethekile - kungakhuphula ukusakazwa kwemali engenayo.
•Ubulungu benyanga:Ama-opharetha wesiteshi sokushaja angadala uhlelo lobulungu anikeze amanani akhethekile, ukufinyelela okuphambili ezikhathini zokushaja, noma izinzuzo ezengeziwe.
•Izinsizakalo Zokushaja Zemikhumbi:Amabhizinisi anamasheya kagesi angabhalisela izinhlelo zokubhaliselwe ngokwezifiso, lapho azuza khona ngezephulelo eziningi kwizidingo zazo zokushaja.
4. Izikhuthazo zikahulumeni kanye nezibonelelo
Ohulumeni abaningi emhlabeni jikelele banikela ngezinsizakalo zezezimali zamabhizinisi akha futhi asebenze iziteshi zokushaja i-EV. Lezi zinceku zingafaka amakhredithi wentela, izaphulelo, izibonelelo, noma imalimboleko ephansi yentshisekelo eyenzelwe ukukhuthaza ukuguqukela ku-Green Energy kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda. Ngokusebenzisa lokhu kuncence, abanikazi beziteshi zokushaja bangasusa kakhulu izindleko zokuqala zokusetha futhi bathuthukise inzuzo.
• Amakhredithi wentela yeFederal and State:E-US, amabhizinisi angakufanelekela ukuthola amakhredithi wentela ngaphansi kwezinhlelo ezinjengohlelo lwengqalasizinda ye-EV.
• Izibonelelo Zohulumeni Basekhaya:Omasipala abahlukahlukene nabo banikeza izibonelelo noma uxhaso lokukhuthaza ukusungulwa kwengqalasizinda yokushaja kwe-EV ezindaweni ezingenasisekelo.
•Ukusizakala kwalezi zinceku kuvumela abanikazi bebhizinisi ukuthi banciphise izindleko eziphambili futhi bathuthukise ukubuyiselwa kwabo ekutshalweni kwemali (ROI).
Isibonelo, uHulumeni Wombuso wethule uhlelo lwama- $ 20 million ahlose ukukhuthaza iziteshi zokushaja izimoto zikagesi. Amakhasimende athenge futhi afake amashaja we-ACinkPrower's AC kanye ne-DC kanye ne-DC azofanelekela uxhaso lukahulumeni. Lokhu kuzokwehlisa futhi izindleko zokuqala zebhizinisi le-EV Shaja Esiteshini.
5. Ubambiswano nabathuthukisi bezezakhiwo
Abathuthukisi bezezakhiwo, ikakhulukazi labo ababandakanyeka ekuhleleni emadolobheni nasekuthuthukisweni okukhulu noma kwezentengiso, baya ngokuya benentshisekelo yokufaka iziteshi zokushaja ze-EV ezizakhiweni zabo. Ama-opharetha wesiteshi sokushaja angasebenzisana nabathuthukisi ukuhlinzeka ngengqalasizinda yokushaja egalaji lokupaka, izakhiwo zokuhlala, noma izikhungo zezentengiso. Unjiniyela wezezakhiwo uvame ukuthola izinzuzo ngokunikeza ithuba elifunwayo kubaqashi abangaba khona, kanti umnikazi wesiteshi sokushaja ezuza ekubambisaneni okukhethekile ngevolumu ephezulu yomgwaqo.
•Imiphakathi yokuhlala:Iziteshi zokushaja i-EV zithandeka kakhulu ngezakhiwo zasefulethini, imiphakathi ye-condo, kanye namakhekhe okuhlala.
•Izakhiwo Zentengiso:Amabhizinisi anezindawo ezinkulu zokupaka izindawo, njengamahhotela, izitolo ezinkulu zezitolo, kanye nezakhiwo zasehhovisi, zingabalingani abakhulu beziteshi zokushaja iziteshi.
Ngalezi zingcweti ezinamasu, ama-opharetha wesiteshi sokushaja angafinyelela isisekelo samakhasimende abanzi futhi akhuphule ukusetshenziswa kwesiteshi.
I-6. Imali engenayo evela ezindaweni zokushaja zesiteshi
Iziteshi eziningi zokushaja i-EV zitholakala ezindaweni ezithengiswayo, lapho amakhasimende angathenga khona, adla, noma ahambele ezinye izinsizakalo ngenkathi amacala awo emoto. Abanikazi besiteshi sokushaja bangazuza ekubambisaneni okuthengiswa ngokuthola iphesenti lokuthengisa kusuka kumabhizinisi akhiwe noma eduze kweziteshi zawo. Isibonelo, iziteshi zokushaja ezisendaweni yezindawo zokupaka izitolo zezitolo, izitolo zokudla, noma izindawo zokudlela zingabelana ngemali engenayo ekhiqizwe amakhasimende athenge noma adle ngesikhathi sokushaja kwabo.
•Indawo Yokuthengisa:Ama-Opharetha Esiteshini Sokushaja angaxoxisana namabhizinisi aseduzane ukuthola isabelo sokuthengisa, ukukhuthaza ukusebenzisana kanye nokwandisa ithrafikhi yezinyawo kubathengisi bendawo.
•Izinhlelo Zokwethembeka:Eminye impahla ye-EV yokushaja i-Retail Busines enezitolo zokuthengisa ukuthembeka noma izaphulelo kumakhasimende ashaja izimoto zawo ngenkathi ethenga, edala ukuwina kokuwina kwawo womabili amaqembu.
Ungaqala kanjani ibhizinisi lokushaja kagesi
Ukuqala i-EV ukushaja ibhizinisi lebhizinisi kudinga ukuhlela, ukutshalwa kwezimali, kanye nobudlelwano obuhle. Nakhu ukuthi ungaqala kanjani:
1. Cwaninga imakethe
Ngaphambi kokuvula isiteshi sokushaja, kubalulekile ukucwaninga imakethe yendawo. Hlaziya isidingo sokushaja kwe-EV endaweni yangakini, hlola izinga lokuncintisana, bese ukhomba izindawo ezingaba khona zesiteshi sakho. Ukucwaninga Imakethe Yakho kuzokusiza uqonde lapho ukufunwa okuphezulu kulele khona futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ibhizinisi lakho lisendaweni efanele ngesikhathi esifanele.
•Isidingo Sendawo:Hlola amanani e-EV e-EVA adokhuyo, inani le-EVS endleleni, kanye nokusondela eziteshini zokushaja ezikhona.
•Ukuncintisana:Khomba ezinye iziteshi zokushaja kule ndawo, izintengo zazo, kanye nezinsizakalo abazinikezayo.
2. Khetha ubuchwepheshe obufanele bokushaja
Ukukhetha uhlobo olufanele lweshaja kubalulekile. Lezi zinhlobo ezimbili eziyisisekelo zamashaja zingamashaja ama-2 we-Level 2 kanye namashaja asheshayo we-DC. Amashaja asheshayo we-DC abiza kakhulu kepha anikeza amandla aphezulu wemali ngenxa yamandla awo okushaja ngokushesha. Izinga 2 Charger, ngenkathi kancane, lingaheha abashayeli abazimisele ukukhokhisa isikhathi eside.
•I-DC Fast Chargers:Nikeza ukushaja okusheshayo, efanelekile ezindaweni ezinama-traffic kanye nokuphumula komgwaqo omkhulu.
•I-Level 2 Charger:Nikela kancane, izinketho ezingabizi kakhulu zokushaja, ezilungele izindawo zokuhlala noma izindawo zokusebenzela.
3. Ukuvikeleka kwemali kanye nobambiswano
Iziteshi zokushaja i-EV zidinga ukutshalwa kwezimali okubalulekile okuphambili, kufaka phakathi ukuthenga imishini yokushaja, ukuthola izindawo, nokumboza izindleko zokufaka. Bheka izibonelelo zikahulumeni, imali mboleko, kanye nezinye izinketho zezimali ezitholakalayo zengqalasizinda ye-EV. Ngaphezu kwalokho, cabanga ngokwakha ubudlelwano namabhizinisi noma abathuthukisi bezindlu ukuze bahlanganyele umthwalo wezezimali futhi bandise ukubonakala kwesiteshi.
•Izibonelelo zikahulumeni nezinsizakalo zentela:Hlola izisusa zasendaweni nezezimali zezezimali zengqalasizinda yokushaja kwe-EV.
•Ukubambisana kwamasu:Sebenzisana nabathuthukisi bezezakhiwo noma amabhizinisi ukuze babelane ngezindleko futhi bavuselele ithrafikhi ekhona yonyawo.
4. Khuthaza futhi umakethe isiteshi sakho sokushaja
Lapho isiteshi sakho sokushaja sesisebenzayo, kubalulekile ukuthengisa kubanikazi be-EV. Sebenzisa ukumaketha kwedijithali, ukubambisana namabhizinisi endawo, nokuba khona kwizinhlelo zokusebenza zesiteshi sokushaja ukuze zikhuphule ukubonakala. Ukunikeza izisusa ezifana nokushaja kwamahhala noma okuncishisiwe kwabasebenzisi besikhathi sokuqala nakho kungasiza ukuheha amakhasimende nokwakha ukuthembeka.
•Izinhlelo Zokushaja:Thola ohlwini kwizinhlelo zokusebenza ezithandwayo zokushaja zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezinjenge-plugshare, ukukhokhisa, noma i-tesla supercharger.
•Ukukhangisa kwasendaweni:Sebenzisa ukukhangisa kwedijithali nokuphrinta kuhlose abanikazi be-EV endaweni yangakini.
Ukushaja kwe-Smart SuperFast kuyinto ekhethwe kahle yebhizinisi
Ama-Superfast DC Amashaja asheshayo amele ikusasa lokushaja kwe-EV. Ngamandla abo okuletha izikhathi ezisheshayo, anakekela amakhasimende adinga ukushaja ngokushesha phakathi nohambo olude. Lawa ma-Charger angabiza ukufaka futhi alondoloze, kepha anikeza ukubuyiselwa okuphezulu kakhulu ekutshalweni kwemali kunamaphepha ahamba kancane ngenxa yezimali zazo eziphakeme zokushaja. Ukunikeza ukushaja kwase-SuperFF kuzokwenza isiteshi sakho sivelele kubaqhudelana futhi sihehe amakhasimende aphezulu aphezulu azimisele ukukhokha imali ekhokhwayo ukuze kube lula.
•Isikhathi esiguqukayo esisheshayo:Amakhasimende azimisele ukukhokha okuningi ukuze kube lula ukushaja okusheshayo.
•Imali ekhokhwayo ephezulu yokushaja:Ama-SuperFast Charger avumela amanani aphezulu nge-kWh noma umzuzu.
I-LinkPrower ingumholi emkhakheni wengqalasizinda yokushaja imoto kagesi. Iminyaka yesipiliyoni inqume inkampani yethu ngolwazi olubanzi lwemboni kanye nobuchwepheshe bobuchwepheshe.
I-DCFC COMERCIAL Display DCFC EV Charger enezikrini zemidiyaIshaja yemoto kagesi yisixazululo sethu esisha sokukhiqiza imali engenayo ngezikrini ezinkulu zokukhangisa. Abasebenza eziteshini zokushaja i-EV bangasebenzisa le pulatifomu ephoqayo ukukhuthaza imikhiqizo noma izinsizakalo zabo, noma bayishisele kulabo abadinga ukukhushulwa.
Lo mkhiqizo uhlanganisa ukukhangisa nokushaja ngokuphelele, ukudala imodeli entsha yebhizinisi le-EV Shaja Esiteshini. Izici ezibalulekile zifaka
Ukushaja Amandla asuka ku-60 KW kuya ku-240 KW ngezidingo eziguqukayo zokushaja
•I-touchcreen enkulu engama-55-inch LCD isebenza njengeplatifomu entsha yokukhangisa
•Idizayini eguqukayo yokucushwa okuguquguqukayo
•Izitifiketi eziphelele kufaka phakathi i-ETL, CE, CB, FCC, UKCA
•Ingahlanganiswa nezinhlelo zokugcina amandla zokwanda kokugcina
•Ukusebenza okulula nokulungiswa ngesibonisi esisebenziseka kalula
•Ukuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo nezinhlelo zokugcina amandla (i-ESS) yokuthunyelwa okuguquguqukayo ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene
Ukugcina
Ibhizinisi lesiteshi se-EV ishaja limakethe elinamandla futhi elikhulayo, enikeza izindlela eziningi ezisebenzayo zokukhiqiza imali. Ukusuka ekushaja imali ekhokhiswayo nokukhangisa ngezikhuthazo zikahulumeni kanye nobambiswano, kunamasu amaningi okwenza imali oyitholayo. Ngokucwaninga imakethe yakho, ukhetha ubuchwepheshe obufanele bokushaja, kanye nokubambisana okubalulekile, ungakha ibhizinisi lesiteshi se-EV Shaja. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokunyuka kobuchwepheshe be-SuperFast ukushaja, amandla okukhula nokwenza inzuzo kuphakeme kunangaphambili. Njengoba isidingo se-EVS siyaqhubeka sikhula, manje yisikhathi sokutshala imali kulo mkhakha onenzuzo.
Isikhathi sePosi: Jan-10-2025