Ukusekelwa kwesixhumi sokushaja sikaTesla kanye nembobo yokushaja - ebizwa ngokuthi iNorth American Charging Standard - kuye kwakhula ngesivinini ezinsukwini kusukela abakwaFord noGM bememezele izinhlelo zokuhlanganisa ubuchwephesheisizukulwane esilandelayo sama-EVfuthi uthengise ama-adaptha kubanikazi bamanje be-EV ukuze bathole ukufinyelela.
Ngaphezu kweshumi nambili amanethiwekhi wokushaja ezinkampani zangaphandle kanye nezinkampani zehadiwe ziye zasekela esidlangalaleni i-NACS kaTesla. ManjeU-CharIN, inhlangano yomhlaba wonke eyasungulwa ukuze ikhuthaze ukwamukelwa kwezixhumi Zesistimu Yokushaja Ehlanganisiwe (CCS) ezisetshenziswa kuyo yonke i-EV ethengiswa e-US ngaphandle kwe-Tesla, isiqala ukuntengantenga.
U-CharIN uthe ngoMsombuluko ngesikhathi se-36th Electric Vehicle and Symposium e-Sacramento ukuthi nakuba "imi ngemuva" kwe-CCS iphinde isekele "ukumiswa" kwe-NACS. U-CharIN akanikezi ukuvumela okungajabhisi. Kodwa-ke, iyavuma ukuthi amanye amalungu ayo eNyakatho Melika anentshisekelo yokwamukela ubuchwepheshe bokushaja bukaTesla futhi yathi izodala iqembu labasebenzi ngenhloso yokuhambisa i-NACS ohlelweni lokumiswa.
Ukuze noma ibuphi ubuchwepheshe bube yizinga kufanele budlule inqubo efanele enhlanganweni yokuthuthukisa amazinga njenge-ISO, IEC, IEEE, SAE kanye ne-ANSI, inhlangano ephawulwe esitatimendeni sabezindaba.
Amazwanaziwukubuyisela emuvakusukela ngesonto eledlule lapho u-CharIN ethi ukwehlukana nezinga le-CCS kuzokhinyabeza ikhono lemboni ye-EV yokuthuthuka. Iphinde yaxwayisa, ngaleso sikhathi, ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwama-adapter, i-GM ne-Ford abazoyithengisa ukuze banikeze abanikazi be-EV bamanje ukufinyelela kunethiwekhi ye-Tesla Supercharging, kungaholela ekuphathweni okungalungile kanye nokwanda komonakalo wemishini yokushaja kanye nezindaba zokuphepha ezingaba khona.
Ngonyaka odlule, uTesla wabelane ngakhoIdizayini yesixhumi sokushaja se-EVngomzamo wokukhuthaza ama-opharetha enethiwekhi kanye nabakhiqizi bezimoto ukuthi basebenzise ubuchwepheshe futhi basize ukwenza kube izinga elisha eNyakatho Melika. Ngaleso sikhathi, kwakungekho ukwesekwa komphakathi okuncane ukwenza ubuchwepheshe bukaTesla bube yizinga embonini. Ukuqala kwe-EV i-Aptera isekele esidlangalaleni ukuthutha nokushaja inkampani yenethiwekhi i-EVGo eyayinayowengeze izixhumi ze-Teslakwezinye zeziteshi zayo zokushaja e-United States.
Kusukela abakwaFord nabakwaGM benza izimemezelo zabo, okungenani izinkampani ezishaja i-EV eziyi-17 ziye zabonisa ukwesekwa kanye nezinhlelo ezabiwe zokwenza izixhumi ze-NACS zitholakale. I-ABB, i-Autel Energy, i-Blink Charging, i-Chargepoint, i-EVPassport, i-Freewire, i-Tritium ne-Wallbox ziphakathi kwalezo eziveze izinhlelo zokwengeza izixhumi ze-Tesla kumashaja ayo.
Noma inalokhu kusekelwa okukhulayo, i-CCS inomsizi oyedwa omkhulu ozoyisiza ukuthi iqhubeke iphila. I-White House ithe ngoLwesihlanu ukuthi iziteshi zokushaja ze-EV ezinamapulagi ajwayelekile e-Tesla zizofaneleka izigidigidi zamadola kuxhaso lukahulumeni inqobo nje uma zifaka nesixhumi sokushaja se-CCS.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-27-2023