Iziteshi zokushaja izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi (i-EV) ngokushesha ziba ingxenye ebalulekile yengqalasizinda yethu. Kodwa-ke, abanikazi beziteshi eziningi ezishajayo babhekana nenselele yezezimali evamile kodwa evame ukungaqondakali kahle:Izindleko zokufuna. Ngokungafani nezindleko ezivamile zokusetshenziswa kukagesi, lezi zimali azisekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwakho kwamandla, kodwa kunalokho zisekelwe esiqongweni esiphakeme kakhulu sokufunwa kwamandla ofinyelela ngaso phakathi nomjikelezo wokukhokha. Bangakwazi ukufutha eyakho buthule izindleko zesiteshi sokushaja, ukushintsha iphrojekthi ebonakala inenzuzo ibe umgodi ongenamkhawulo. Ukuqonda okujulile kweIzindleko zokufunaibalulekile ekwenzeni inzuzo yesikhathi eside. Sizocubungula lo 'mbulali ongabonakali,' sichaze izindlela zayo, nokuthi kungani ibeka usongo olukhulu kumabhizinisi ashaja i-EV. Sizohlola amasu asebenzayo, kusukela ekushajeni okuhlakaniphile kuye ekugcineni kwamandla, ukuze sikusize uguqule lo mthwalo wezezimali ube yinzuzo yokuncintisana.
Yiziphi Izindleko Zesidingo Sogesi? Kungani Ziwusongo Olungabonakali?
Kungani Kwenziwa Isidingo Sogesi?
Okubalulekile ekuqondeni isidingo sikagesi ukuqaphela ukuthi ukusebenzisa kwakho ugesi akuwona ulayini oyisicaba; ijika elishintshashintshayo. Ngezikhathi ezihlukene zosuku noma zenyanga, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla esiteshini sokushaja kuyahluka kakhulu ngoxhumo lwemoto nesivinini sokushaja.Izindleko Zesidingo Sogesiungagxili esilinganisweni saleli jika; bahlose kuphelaiphuzu eliphezuluejikeni—amandla aphakeme kakhulu afinyelelwe phakathi nesikhathi esifushane sokukhokha. Lokhu kusho ukuthi noma ngabe isiteshi sakho sokushaja sisebenza ngemithwalo ephansi isikhathi esiningi, ukuphakama okukodwa nje okufushane kwamandla okubangelwa izimoto eziningi ezishaja ngokushesha ngesikhathi esisodwa kunganquma iningi lemali yakho yanyanga zonke.Inkokhelo Yesidingoizindleko.
Incazelo Yezindleko Zesidingo Sogesi
Cabanga ukuthi isikweletu sakho sikagesi sesiteshi sakho sokushaja sezentengiselwano sinezingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko: eyodwa isekelwe engqikithini yamandla owadlayo (amahora angu-kilowatt, i-kWh), kanti enye isekelwe emandleni aphakeme kakhulu owadonsayo phakathi nenkathi ethile (kilowatts, kW). Lesi sakamuva saziwa ngokuthiIzindleko Zesidingo Sogesi. Ikala umkhawulo wamandla ophakeme owushaye phakathi nesikhawu esithile (imvamisa imizuzu eyi-15 noma engama-30).
Lo mqondo ufana nesikweletu samanzi esingakhokhisi kuphela ukuthi angakanani amanzi owasebenzisayo (ivolumu) kodwa futhi nokugeleza kwamanzi okuphezulu umpompi wakho ongawufinyelela ngesikhathi esisodwa (umfutho wamanzi noma izinga lokugeleza). Ngisho noma usebenzise ukugeleza okuphezulu kuphela imizuzwana embalwa, ungase ukhokhe "imali yokugeleza ephezulu" yenyanga yonke. Eziteshini zokushaja ezentengiso, lapho ama-EV amaningi eshaja ngokushesha ngesikhathi esisodwa, ikakhulukazi amashaja asheshayo e-DC, angakha ngokushesha inani eliphakeme kakhulu lokufunwa kwamandla. Lesi siqongo, ngisho noma sihlala isikhathi esifushane kakhulu, siba yisisekelo sokubalaIzindleko zokufunaesikweletini sakho sanyanga zonke sikagesi. Isibonelo, indawo yokushaja enamashaja asheshayo angu-150 kW DC, uma isetshenziswa kanyekanye, ingadala isidingo sokushaja esingu-900 kW. Izindleko ezifunwayo ziyahlukahluka ngokuya ngezinsiza kodwa zingadlula kalula u-$10 kW ngayinye. Lokhu kungase kwengeze u-$9,000 ngenyanga enkokhelweni yethu yendawo yokushaja. Ngakho-ke, "ingumbulali ongabonakali" ngoba ayizwakali kodwa inganyusa kakhulu izindleko zokusebenza.
Zibalwa Kanjani Izindleko Ezifunwayo kanye Nezincazelo Zazo Zeziteshi Zokushaja Zezentengiso
Izindleko Zesidingo Sogesingokuvamile abalwa ngamadola noma ama-euro nge-kilowatt ngayinye (kW). Isibonelo, uma inkampani yakho ikhokhisa u-$15 kW ngayinye uma uyifuna, futhi isiteshi sakho sokushaja sifinyelela inani eliphakeme kakhulu lesidingo sika-100 kW ngenyanga, kusho ukuthiIzindleko zokufunaiyodwa ingaba ngu-$1500.
Imininingwane yeziteshi zokushaja ezentengiso yilezi:
•Amandla Aphezulu Asheshayo:I-DC Fast Charger (DCFC) idinga amandla amakhulu asheshayo. Uma ama-EV amaningi exhuma futhi eshaja ngesivinini esigcwele ngesikhathi esisodwa, isidingo sikagesi sisonke singakhuphuka ngokushesha.
•Ukungabikezeli:Abashayeli bafika ngezikhathi ezihlukene, futhi isidingo sokushaja kunzima ukubikezela nokulawula ngokunembile. Lokhu kwenza ukuphatha okuphezulu kube inselele ikakhulukazi.
•Ukusetshenziswa kuqhathaniswa ne-Cost Paradox:Uma isiteshi sokushaja sisetshenziswa kakhulu, kulapho sithola khona imali engenayo ephezulu, kodwa futhi maningi amathuba okuthi sithole imali ephezulu.Izindleko zokufuna, njengoba ukushaja okuthe xaxa kanyekanye kusho ukuphakama okuphezulu.
Umehluko Ekukhokhiseni Kwesidingo Phakathi Kwezinsiza Zase-US:
Izinkampani ezisetshenziswayo zase-US ziyahlukahluka kakhulu ngesakhiwo namazinga azoIzindleko Zesidingo Sogesi. Lo mehluko ungabandakanya:
•Isikhathi Sokukhokha:Ezinye izinkampani zikhokhisa ngokusekelwe enanini eliphakeme lanyanga zonke, ezinye inani eliphakeme lonyaka, kanti ezinye ngisho neziqongo zesizini.
•Linganisela Isakhiwo:Kusukela esilinganisweni esiphansi nge-kilowatt ngayinye ukuya kumazinga esidingo se-Time-of-Use (TOU), lapho izinkokhiso ezidingekayo ziba phezulu ngesikhathi samahora aphakeme.
•Izindleko Ezincane Zesidingo:Ngisho noma isidingo sakho sangempela siphansi kakhulu, ezinye izinsiza zingasetha inani elincane lokukhokhiswa kwesidingo.
Nakhu ukubuka konke okujwayelekile kweIzindleko zokufunakumakhasimende ezentengiso (okungabandakanya iziteshi zokushaja) phakathi kwezinkampani ezinkulu zase-US ezisetshenziswayo. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi amanani athile adinga ukuhlola amanani akamuva kagesi wentengiso endaweni yangakini:
| Inkampani yosizo | Isifunda | Isibonelo Sendlela Yokukhokhisa Imali Yesidingo | Amanothi |
|---|---|---|---|
| I-Southern California Edison (SCE) | I-Southern California | Ngokuvamile kufaka phakathi Izindleko Zesidingo Sesikhathi Sokusebenzisa (TOU), ezinamanani aphezulu kakhulu phakathi namahora aphakeme (isb, 4-9 PM). | Izindleko zezidingo zingaba ngaphezu kwama-50% wesamba sebhili kagesi. |
| I-Pacific Gas and Electric (PG&E) | I-Northern California | Okufana ne-SCE, enezindleko eziphakeme, eziphezulu, nezingaphakeme kakhulu, okugcizelela ukuphathwa kwe-TOU. | I-California inezinhlaka zezilinganiso ezithile zokushaja kwe-EV, kodwa izindleko zokufunwa zisalokhu ziyinselele. |
| Ngo-Edison | I-New York City kanye ne-Westchester County | Ingase ihlanganise I-Capacity Charge ne-Delivery Demand Charge, ngokusekelwe esidingweni esiphezulu sanyanga zonke. | Izindleko zikagesi zivame ukuba phezulu ezindaweni zasemadolobheni, okunomthelela omkhulu wezindleko zezindleko. |
| ComEd | I-Northern Illinois | Isebenzisa "Inkokhelo Yesidingo Sekhasimende" noma "Inkokhelo Yesidingo Esiphakeme," ngokususelwe esidingweni esiphezulu esiyimizuzu engu-15. | Isakhiwo sokukhokhiswa kwesidingo esiqonde ngqo. |
| Amandla | Louisiana, Arkansas, njll. | Izindleko ezifunwayo zingase zisekelwe esifuneni esiphezulu kakhulu phakathi nezinyanga ezingu-12 ezedlule, noma isidingo sanyanga zonke esiphezulu esiphezulu. | Amanani nezakhiwo ziyahlukahluka ngokwezifunda. |
| UDuke Energy | IFlorida, North Carolina, njll. | Ihlanganisa "Inkokhiso Yesidingo Sokusabalalisa" kanye "Nenkokhelo Yesidingo Somthamo," ngokuvamile ekhokhiswa nyanga zonke ngokusekelwe ekufuneni okuphezulu. | Amagama athile ayahluka ngokwezifunda. |
Qaphela: Lolu lwazi ngelenkomba kuphela. Ukuze uthole amanani nemithetho ethile, sicela uthintane newebhusayithi esemthethweni yenkampani yakho yasendaweni noma uxhumane nomnyango wabo wesevisi yamakhasimende ezentengiso.
Ungamhlonza Kanjani Futhi Umise I-"Invisible Killer": Amasu Eziteshi Zokushaja Zezentengiselwano Ukulwa Nezindleko Zesidingo
KusukelaIzindleko Zesidingo Sogesikubeka engcupheni enkulu kangaka enzuzweni yeziteshi zokushaja zezentengiselwano, ukuhlonza nokuzenza zingasebenzi kubaluleka. Ngenhlanhla, kunamasu amaningana asebenzayo ongawasebenzisa ukuphatha nokunciphisa lezi zindleko. Ngokusebenzisa izinyathelo ezifanele, ungathuthukisa kakhulu impilo yezezimali yesiteshi sakho sokushaja futhi uthuthukise ukuncintisana kwaso.
Amasistimu Wokulawula Ukushaja Okuhlakaniphile: Ukhiye Wokuthuthukisa Imithwalo Ephakeme
A I-Smart Charging Management Systemingenye yobuchwepheshe obuqondile nobusebenzayo bokulwaIzindleko zokufuna. Lawa masistimu ahlanganisa isofthiwe nezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ukuze kuqashwe isidingo sikagesi esiteshini esishajayo ngesikhathi sangempela futhi alungise ngokuguquguqukayo amandla okushaja ngokusekelwe emithethweni emisiwe, izimo zegridi, izidingo zemoto, namazinga kagesi.
Indlela Amasistimu Wokulawula Ukushaja Okuhlakaniphile Asebenza Ngayo:
•Ukulayisha Ukulinganisa:Uma ama-EV amaningi exhuma ngesikhathi esisodwa, isistimu ingasabalalisa ngobuhlakani amandla atholakalayo kunokuvumela zonke izimoto ukuthi zishaje ngomthamo omkhulu. Isibonelo, uma amandla egridi etholakalayo engu-150 kW futhi izimoto ezintathu zishaja ngesikhathi esisodwa, isistimu ingakwazi ukwaba imoto ngayinye engu-50 kW esikhundleni sokuzivumela zonke zizame ukushaja ngo-75 kW, okungadala ukuphakama okungu-225 kW.
•Ukuhlelwa kwenkokhiso:Ezimotweni ezingadingi ukushajwa okugcwele ngokushesha, isistimu ingashejula ukushaja ngesikhathi esiphansiInkokhelo Yesidingoizikhathi (isb, ebusuku noma amahora okungasebenzi kakhulu) ukuze kugwenywe ukusetshenziswa kukagesi okuphezulu kakhulu.
•Umkhawulo Wesikhathi Sangempela:Lapho usondela embundwini wesidingo esisethiwe ngaphambili, isistimu inganciphisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuphuma kwamandla kwamanye amaphuzu wokushaja, "ishefe isiqongo."
•Ukubeka phambili:Ivumela opharetha ukuthi bahlele izinto eziza kuqala zokushaja ezimotweni ezahlukene, iqinisekise ukuthi izimoto ezibalulekile noma amakhasimende e-VIP athola izinsiza zokushaja ezibalulekile.
Ngokuphathwa kokushaja okuhlakaniphile, iziteshi zokushaja zezentengiselwano zingakwazi ukushelela ijika lazo lokufunwa kukagesi, zigweme noma zehlise kakhulu iziqongo ezibizayo ngokushesha, ngaleyo ndlela zinciphise kakhulu.Izindleko Zesidingo Sogesi. Lesi isinyathelo esibalulekile ekufezeni imisebenzi ephumelelayo kanye nokwandisa inzuzo.
Amasistimu Okugcina Amandla: Ukushefa Okuphakeme kanye Nokushintsha Komthwalo Ukuze Kuncishiswe Inkokhelo Yesidingo Esibalulekile
Amandla Storage Systems, ikakhulukazi amasistimu okugcina amandla ebhethri, angelinye ithuluzi elinamandla lokulwa neziteshi zokushaja ezentengisoIzindleko zokufuna. Indima yabo ingafingqwa njengokuthi "ukushefa okuphezulu kanye nokugudluzwa komthwalo."
Indlela Amasistimu Okugcina Amandla Asebenza Ngayo Ukuze Ehlise Izindleko Ezidingekayo:
•Ukushefa Okuphakeme:Lapho isidingo sikagesi esiteshini sokushaja sikhuphuka ngokushesha futhi sisondela esiqongweni saso, uhlelo lokugcina amandla lukhipha ugesi ogciniwe ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nengxenye yesidingo, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe amandla adonswa kugridi futhi kuvinjwe ukuphakama okusha kwesidingo esikhulu.
•Layisha Ukushintsha:Ngamahora okungasebenzi kakhulu lapho amanani kagesi ephansi (isb, ngobusuku obubodwa), isistimu yokugcina amandla ingashaja isuka kugridi, igcine ugesi. Khona-ke, ngezikhathi zamanani entengo kagesi aphezulu noma amanani entengo aphezulu, ikhipha la mandla ukuze asetshenziswe isiteshi sokushaja, enciphisa ukuthembela kugesi obizayo.
Ukutshala imali ezinhlelweni zokugcina amandla kudinga ukutshalwa kwezimali kwangaphambili, kodwa zaboI-Return on Investment (ROI)kungaba ezikhangayo kakhulu highInkokhelo Yesidingoizifunda. Isibonelo, isistimu yebhethri enamandla angu-500 kWh namandla okukhipha amandla angu-250 kW ingaphatha ngempumelelo isidingo esikhulu esisheshayo eziteshini zokushaja ezinkulu, kwehle kakhulu nyanga zonke.Izindleko zokufuna. Izifunda eziningi ziphinde zinikeze uxhaso lukahulumeni noma izinxephezelo zentela ukukhuthaza abasebenzisi bezentengiselwano ukuthi basebenzise amasistimu okugcina amandla, bathuthukise izinzuzo zabo zezomnotho.
Ukuhlaziya Umehluko Wesifunda: Izinqubomgomo Zasendaweni kanye Nezinyathelo Zokuphikisa Izinga
Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili,Izindleko Zesidingo Sogesiziyahlukahluka kakhulu phakathi kwezifunda ezahlukene kanye nezinkampani ezisetshenziswayo. Ngakho-ke, noma yiliphi isu lokuphatha izindleko ezifunwayo kufanele libeigxile kuzinqubomgomo zendawo kanye nezinhlaka zamareyithi.
Okucatshangwayo Okubalulekile Kwesifunda:
•Cwaninga Kabanzi Izintengo Zendawo Kagesi:Thola futhi ubuyekeze ngokucophelela ishejuli yesilinganiso sikagesi wentengiso enkampanini yasendaweni yangakini. Qonda izindlela zokubala ezithile, amazinga esilinganiso, izikhathi zokukhokha, kanye nokuthi amanani esidingo se-Time-of-Use (TOU) akhona yiniIzindleko zokufuna.
•Khomba Amahora Aphakeme:Uma amanani e-TOU ekhona, khomba ngokucacile izikhathi ezinezindleko zokufunwa okuphezulu kakhulu. Lawa amahora antambama phakathi nezinsuku, lapho ukulayishwa kwegridi kusezingeni eliphezulu.
•Funa Ababonisi Bendawo Bamandla:Abeluleki bamandla abangochwepheshe noma abahlinzeki bezisombululo zokushaja kwe-EV banolwazi olujulile ngezimakethe zendawo kagesi kanye nemithethonqubo. Bangakusiza:
Hlaziya idatha yakho yomlando wokusetshenziswa kukagesi.
Isibikezelo amaphethini esidingo esizayo.
Dala uhlelo olufaneleka kakhulu lokushaja okufunwayo lwesimo sakho esithile.
Siza ngokufaka isicelo semihlomulo yendawo noma izibonelelo.
Ukuqonda nokuzivumelanisa nezicaciso zendawo kuyisinyathelo sokuqala nesibaluleke kakhulu ekunciphiseni ngempumeleloIzindleko zokufuna.
Ukubonisana Nochwepheshe Nokuthuthukisa Inkontileka: Ukhiye Ekuphathweni Okungekona Kobuchwepheshe
Ngaphezu kwezixazululo zobuchwepheshe, abanikazi beziteshi zokushaja ezentengiso nabo banganciphisaIzindleko Zesidingo Sogesingokusebenzisa izindlela zokuphatha okungezona ezobuchwephesha. Lawa maqhinga ngokuvamile abandakanya ukubukeza amamodeli okusebenza akhona kanye nokuxhumana okuphumelelayo nezinkampani zezinsiza.
Amasu okuphatha okungewona awobuchwepheshe afaka:
•Ukuhlolwa kwamandla kanye nokuhlaziywa komthwalo:Yenza ukuhlolwa okubanzi kwamandla okuvamile ukuze kuhlaziywe amaphethini okusebenzisa ugesi esiteshini sokushaja. Lokhu kusiza ukukhomba izikhathi ezithile kanye nemikhuba yokusebenza eholela ekufuneni okukhulu. Idatha enemininingwane yomthwalo ibalulekile ekuthuthukiseni amasu asebenzayo.
•Xhumana Nensiza Yakho:Ngeziteshi ezinkulu zokushaja ezentengiso, zama ukuxhumana nenkampani yakho yosizo. Ezinye izinsiza zingase zinikeze izakhiwo zesilinganiso esikhethekile, izinhlelo zokuhlola, noma izinhlelo zenkuthazo eziqondene neziteshi zokushaja ze-EV. Ukuhlola lezi zinketho kungakongela izindleko ezibalulekile.
•Ukuthuthukiswa Kwesikhathi Senkontileka:Buyekeza ngokucophelela inkontileka yakho yesevisi kagesi. Kwesinye isikhathi, ngokulungisa izibopho zomthwalo, ukubhukha umthamo, noma eminye imibandela kunkontileka, unganciphisaIzindleko zokufunangaphandle kokuthinta ikhwalithi yesevisi. Lokhu kungase kudinge usizo lommeli wamandla ochwepheshe noma umxhumanisi.
•Ukulungiswa Kwesu Lokusebenza:Cabangela ukulungisa isu lokusebenza lesiteshi sokushaja. Isibonelo, khuthaza abasebenzisi ukuthi bakhokhise ngamahora okungasebenzi kakhulu (ngemihlomulo yentengo) noma bakhawulele umkhawulo wokukhipha amandla wamaphoyinti athile wokushaja phakathi nezikhathi zokufunwa okuphezulu.
•Ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi:Uma isiteshi sakho sokushaja sinabasebenzi abanomthwalo wemfanelo ekusebenzeni, baqeqesheIzindleko zokufunakanye nokuphathwa komthwalo ophezulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iziqongo zamandla ezingadingekile ziyagwenywa ekusebenzeni kwansuku zonke.
Lawa maqhinga angewona awobuchwepheshe angase abonakale elula, kodwa uma ehlanganiswa nezixazululo zobuchwepheshe, angakha uhlelo olubanzi.Inkokhelo Yesidingouhlelo lokuphatha.
Iziteshi Zokushaja Zezentengiselwano Zingaguqula Kanjani I-"Invisible Killer" ibe Ikhono Eliyinhloko?
Njengoba izimoto zikagesi zanda futhi nengqalasizinda eshajayo iyaqhubeka nokuba ngcono,Izindleko Zesidingo Sogesiiyohlala iyisici sesikhathi eside. Nokho, iziteshi zokushaja ezentengiso ezingaphatha ngempumelelo lezi zindleko ngeke nje zigweme ubungozi bezezimali kodwa futhi zithole umkhawulo obalulekile wokuncintisana emakethe. Ukuguqula "umbulali ongabonakali" abe nekhono eliyinhloko kukhiye wempumelelo yesikhathi esizayo yeziteshi zokushaja ezentengiso.
Isiqondiso Senqubomgomo kanye Nokuqanjwa Kwezobuchwepheshe: Ukubumba Ikusasa Lendawo Yezindleko Zesidingo
IkusasaInkokhelo YesidingoUkuphatha kuzothonywa kakhulu izici ezimbili ezinkulu: isiqondiso senqubomgomo kanye nokuqanjwa kabusha kwezobuchwepheshe.
•Isiqondiso Senqubomgomo:
Izinhlelo zokukhuthaza:Ohulumeni nezinkampani zasekhaya zase-Europe naseNyakatho Melika zingase bethule izikimu zentela kagesi ezikhethekile zokushaja i-EV, njengokuvuma okuningi.Inkokhelo Yesidingoizakhiwo noma izikhuthazo zokukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda yokushaja kwe-EV.
Izindlela Zokusebenza Ezihlukahlukene:E-US yonkana, izinsiza zikagesi ezingaba ngu-3,000 zisebenza ngezinhlaka zenani elihlukile. Abaningi bahlola ngenkuthalo izixazululo ezintsha zokunciphisa umthelela wazoIzindleko zokufunaezindaweni zokushaja ze-EV. Isibonelo, i-Southern California Edison (CA) inikeza inketho yesikhashana yokukhokha, ngezinye izikhathi ebizwa ngokuthi "iholide lenkokhelo yesidingo." Lokhu kuvumela ukufakwa okusha okushaja kwe-EV iminyaka eminingana ukuze kusungulwe imisebenzi futhi kwakhiwe ukusetshenziswa ngokusekelwe ezindlekweni ezisekelwe ekusetshenzisweni, ezifana nezindleko zokuhlala, ngaphambi kwalokho.Izindleko zokufunaqala. Ezinye izinsiza, njengeCon Edison (NY) kanye neGridi Kazwelonke (MA), zisebenzisa isakhiwo esinezigaba laphoIzindleko zokufunavula futhi kancane kancane ande njengoba ukusetshenziswa kwesiteshi sokushaja kukhula. I-Dominion Energy (VA) ize inikeze nenani lokukhokha elingadingeki, elitholakala kunoma yiliphi ikhasimende, elisekela izindleko ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla kuphela. Njengoba iziteshi zokushaja ezengeziwe ziza ku-inthanethi, izinsiza kanye nabalawuli bayaqhubeka nokulungisa izindlela zabo ukuze banciphise imiphumelaIzindleko zokufuna.
Izindlela ze-V2G (Vehicle-to-Grid): As Ubuchwepheshe be-V2Gukuvuthwa, ama-EV ngeke abe abasebenzisi bakagesi kuphela kodwa futhi azokwazi ukubuyisela ugesi kugridi ngezikhathi zesidingo esikhulu kakhulu. Iziteshi zokushaja ezentengiselwano zingaba izinkundla zokuhlanganisa ze-V2G, zithole imali eyengeziwe ngokubamba iqhaza ezinsizeni zegridi, ngaleyo ndlela zinciphise noma zidlule.Izindleko zokufuna.
Izinhlelo Zokuphendula Isidingo:Bamba iqhaza ezinhlelweni zokuphendula isidingo sokusetshenziswa, ukwehlisa ngokuzithandela ukusetshenziswa kukagesi ngezikhathi zobunzima begridi ukuze uthole uxhaso noma izinkokhelo ezincishisiwe.
•Ukuqamba Okusha Kwezobuchwepheshe:
I-Smart Software Algorithms:Ngokuthuthukiswa kobuhlakani bokwenziwa nokufunda komshini, amasistimu okuphatha ukushaja azokwazi ukubikezela ngokunembe kakhudlwana ukuphakama kwesidingo futhi enze ukulawula okucwengisiswe kakhudlwana komthwalo.
Ezinye Izixazululo Zesitoreji Samandla Ezomnotho:Ukwehla okuqhubekayo kwezindleko zobuchwepheshe bebhethri kuzokwenza amasistimu okugcina amandla asebenze ngokwezomnotho ezikalini ezengeziwe zokushaja, zibe okokusebenza okujwayelekile.
Ukuhlanganiswa Namandla Avuselelekayo:Ukuhlanganisa iziteshi zokushaja nemithombo yamandla avuselelekayo yasendaweni efana namandla elanga noma omoya kunciphisa ukuthembela kugridi, kwehlisa ngokwemveloIzindleko Zesidingo Sogesi. Isibonelo, amaphaneli elanga aphehla ugesi phakathi nosuku angahlangabezana nengxenye yesidingo sokushaja, okunciphisa isidingo sokudonsa amandla aphezulu aphezulu kugridi.
Ngokwamukela lezi zinguquko ngenkuthalo, iziteshi zokushaja ezentengiso zingashintshaInkokhelo Yesidingoukuphathwa kusuka emthwalweni wokungenzi lutho kuya kunzuzo yokusebenza okudala inani elisebenzayo. Izindleko zokusebenza eziphansi zisho ukukwazi ukunikeza izintengo zokushaja ezincintisana kakhulu, ukuheha abasebenzisi abaningi, futhi ekugcineni uvelele emakethe.
Izindleko Zezidingo Eziyinhloko, Ukukhanyisa Indlela Eya Enzuzweni Yeziteshi Zokushaja Zezentengiselwano
Izindleko Zesidingo Sogesingempela ziletha inselele enkulu ekusebenzeni kweziteshi zokushaja ze-EV zezentengiselwano. Zidinga abanikazi ukuthi bangagxili kuphela ekusetshenzisweni kukagesi nsuku zonke kodwa naseziqongweni zamandla asheshayo. Kodwa-ke, ngokuqonda izindlela zabo kanye nokwamukela ukuphathwa kokushaja okuhlakaniphile, izinhlelo zokugcina amandla, ucwaningo lwenqubomgomo yendawo, kanye nokubonisana kwamandla ochwepheshe, ungalawula ngempumelelo lo "mbulali ongabonakali." Ukwenza kahleIzindleko zokufunakusho ukuthi awukwazi ukunciphisa kuphela izindleko zokusebenza kodwa futhi uthuthukise imodeli yebhizinisi lakho, ekugcineni ukhanyise indlela yesiteshi sakho sokushaja indlela yokwenza inzuzo futhi uqinisekise imbuyiselo evulekile ekutshaleni kwakho.
Njengomkhiqizi weshaja ohamba phambili, izixazululo zokushaja ezihlakaniphile ze-Elinkpower nobuchwepheshe bokugcina amandla obuhlanganisiwe bukusiza ukuphatha ngempumelelo.Izindleko zokufunafuthi uqinisekise inzuzo esiteshini sokushaja.Xhumana nathi manje ukuze uthole ukubonisana!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-16-2025